Educational technology ,careers and future

Saturday, February 2, 2019

JTO recruitment by BSNL for SC,ST and OBC

JTO  RECRUITMENT BY BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED (BSNL) IN CIVIL AND ELECTRICAL STREAMS




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BSNL is the only PSU recruiting large number of Engineering Graduates .Eligible candidates were eagerly waiting for notification of JTO recruitment by BSNL .The wait is over now but only for the candidates belonging to SC,ST and OBC category. 






As per notification of  BSNL, Registration process for the candidature of Junior Telecom Officer (Civil & Electrical) [ JTO(Civil) & JTO(Elect.)] under SRD for SC, ST & OBC Candidates in BSNL will start with effect from 11th February 2019 to 12th March 2019 through online BSNL portal i.e. www.bsnl.co.in.




Detail Notification


Selection procedure and Other Details




Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. (BSNL) will recruit about 198 numbers of Graduate Engineers to the Post of JTO (Civil) & JTO (Electrical) under SRD for SC, ST & OBC from open market/external candidates through GATE SCORE-2019 in respective Branch


The willing candidates shall be permitted to apply only for one Circle in which he/she desires to serve, consequent upon his/her selection. Choice of Circle once exercised shall be final and under no Circumstances, it shall be changed. The Details of Telecom Circles along with Vacancy details is at Annexure-A. The circle wise merit list will be prepared based on the GATE Score-2019 and available vacancy of the circle. No claim of appointment by any qualified candidate, beyond the circle wise merit list shall be entertained. 





Selection Criterion

The mode of selection is through GATE SCORE-2019 which has to be conducted by IIT Madras, Chennai in the month of February 2019. 



All the willing candidates must have a GATE Registration ID (13 digits) for applying for DR-JTO(Civil) & DRJTO(Electrical) online Registration


Scale of Pay




JTO(Civil) & JTO(Electrical) will be appointed in the IDA pay scale Executive[E-1A] of Rs.16,400/- – Rs.40,500/- as per 2nd PRC with annual increment @ 3% of basic pay plus IDA, HRA, Perks, Medical Benefits, etc. admissible as per BSNL Company rules. 2. Selection for a 


 Educational Qualifications




 Applicant must possess the educational qualifications: BE/BTech. or equivalent in Civil Engineering for JTO(Civil) & in Electrical Engineering for JTO(Electrical) from a recognized Institution/University AND are required to appear in GATE exam 2019, opting one paper from selected two disciplines of GATE paper codes i.e. Electrical(EE) & Civil(CE) (details are available at www.gate.iitm.ac.in). 


Application Fees

Online application will start from 11-2-2019 .The prescribed examination fee of Rs.1000/- (Rupees One Thousand only) for OBC candidates and of Rs.500/- (Rupees Five Hundred only) for SC/ST candidates shall be paid through online mode i.e. Internet Banking, Credit Card, Debit Card only.






Saturday, January 19, 2019

BSNL high speed FTTH Bharat Fiber(Internet) launched to take on JIO Giga Fiber

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited ,state owned Government company lanched its high speed Fiber to Home services on 19-1-2019 with daily high speed data limits of 35 GB .

Internship opportunity in Bharat Broadband  Network Limited (BBNL)

Bharat fiber offers data with price as low as 1.1 Rs per GB. RJIO is working aggresively in its JIO Giga fiber service. After disruption in telecom services next target of RJIO is fiber broadband and Enterprise business. Till date these services are offered in selected cities by RJIO but soon ,this service will be launched in 1400 cities across India. 

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To take a lead BSNL introduced High Speed FTTH services in the cities where FTTH service is vailable. BSNl offers FTTH service in nearly 100 cities across India .You can check if BSNL FTTH service is available in your city on BSNL website or click here .

BSNL is Torch Bearer of Digital India


BSNL is taking Digital India initiative forward by active participation in NOFN and Bhratnet project connecting 250000 Gram Panchayats of India.
These fiber connection provide at Gram panchayat will be look after by BSNL afer completion of Bharatnet project.

Other Services by BSNL

BSNL offers 2G , 3G and broadband services
across the nation. BSNL  started 4G service
in few places recently.BSNL also offers wi-fi hot-spot service in rual areas. BSNL also offering internet telephony by WINGS app at very affordable prices. WINGS is VOIP service which can be used for voice and video calling using Internet 

Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Google Cloud services free and paid services


 CLOUD COMPUTING

Cloud Computing is sharing of computer infrastructure or database  and higher-level services that can be rapidly provisioned with minimal management effort, often over the Internet. In layman terms cloud computing can be understood as using different computers connected via internet to store and process any data in place of single data servers.





GOOGLE CLOUD


Google cloud Platform , is a collection of cloud computing services that runs on the same infrastructure that Google uses internally for its user products, such as You Tube and Google search. Along with a set of management tools, it also provides a series of  cloud services including computing, data analytics, data storage, and Machine learning . 


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Google Cloud Platform provides Infrastructure as a service, Platform as a service and serverless computing environments.
Google lists over 90 products under the Google Cloud brand. Some of the key services are listed below.



SERVICES OFFERED BY GOOGLE CLOUD


Computing services

·        App Engine – 
Platform as a Service to deploy Java, PHP, Node.js, Python, C#, .Net, Rubyand Go applications.
·        Compute Engine - Infrastructure as a Service to run Microsoft Windows and Linux virtual machines.
·        Kubernetes Engine - Containers as a Service based on Kubernetes.
·        Cloud Functions - Functions as a Service to run event-driven code written in Node.js or Python.



Storage & Databases

·        Cloud Storage- Storage with integrated edge caching to store unstructured data.
·        Cloud SQL - Database as a Service based on MySQL and PostgreSQL.
·        Cloud BigTable -  Managed NoSQL database service.


·        Cloud Datastore - NoSQL database for web and mobile applications.
·        Persistent Disk -  Block Storage for Compute Engine virtual machines.
·        Cloud Memory Store - Managed in-memory data store based on Redis.




Networking


. Virtual Private Cloud for managing the software defined network of cloud resources.

·        Cloud Load Balancing
·        Cloud Armor.
·        Cloud CDN - Content Delivery Network based on Google's globally distributed edge points of presence. As of June 2018, the service is in Beta.
·        Cloud Interconnect - Service to connect a data center with Google Cloud Platform
·        Cloud DNS - Managed, authoritative DNS service.
·        Network Service Tiers - Option to choose Premium vs Standard network tier for higher performing network.

 

Cloud Artificial Intelligence

·        Cloud AutoML - Service to train and deploy custom machine learning models.
·        Cloud TPU - Accelerators used by Google to train machine learning models.
·        Cloud Machine Learning Engine
·       Dialog flow Enterprise -  Development environment based on Google's machine learning for building conversational interfaces.
·     Cloud Speech-to-Text - Speech to text conversion service based on machine learning.
·     Cloud Text-to-Speech - Text to speech conversion service based on machine learning.
·        Cloud Translation API - Service to dynamically translate between thousands of available language pairs
·        Cloud Vision API
·      Cloud Video Intelligence - Video analysis service based on machine learning

Not only above but Google cloud provides number of other services like Management tools ,Identity & Security, IoT , API Platform, etc.


LEARNING WITH GOOGLE CLOUD


Above services are mainly focused for the businesses which requires cloud services for storage, processing, and networking .But if you are an Individual student, professional, teacher etc. still Google cloud can help you. Google offers various online professional courses from renowned universities like university of Penysylvania .These certified courses are available in computer science ,application development, web development etc. based on your requirement.



For Students


Students can get courses in management ,computers science and other streams as per choice .The period of such courses is six months.

For Teachers and Professionals

Google cloud offers special discounts for University teachers, professionals who wants to enhance their skills by pursuing online courses.

HOW TO REGISTER FOR ONLINE COURSES ON GOOGLE CLOUD


If you want paid services from Google cloud you can sign up on Google cloud with your credit card or bank details .You don’t need to pay anything in advance .Once registered your Google cloud account will be credited with 300$ .You can use this amount for your purchase of products on Google cloud for next 12 months.

If you don’t want to give your bank details and credit card details before checking course, you can login for free .Once you Sign up on Google cloud , 7 Days free trail is given to you .After 7 days if you want to continue further you will require to pay for the services you avail.

GOOGLE CLOUD SERVICES FREE OF CHARGE


Google provides 10 GB of storage on Google drive to every Gmail Id free of cost If you want to use more space you need to pay Google for that. Google charges nearly 10 $ per month for one terabyte of space.





Source:Technical info from Wikipedia.



 

 

 

 

 

 




Saturday, January 12, 2019

Artificial Intelligence course designed by IIT Kharagpur

With greater emphasis of Industries on Artificial Intelligence , there is huge demand of professionals to work in the field of Artificial Intelligence. But in India no Institute is providing such a professional course right now to train students in the field.


To fulfill the industry demand and future needs of Indian market IIT Kharagpur has designed a six months course on Artificial Intelligence & Machine learning for students  and working professionals .This course is likely to be launched in the month of March 2019, as per reports of Indian Express.

Where these corses will be taught ?

This course will not be conducted by IIT Kharagpur alone .IIT Bangalore ,IIT Hydrabad and IIT Karnataka will also start this course on Artificial Intelligence , according to PP Chakrabarti ,Director of IIT Kharagpur.

Who designed the Course?

The curriculam on Artificial Intelligence is designed by the faculty of  IIT Kharagpur after consultation from the experts in the Industry. This initiative will provide required talent pool in the field  of Artificial Intelligence which is going to be a game changer technology in near future.



This course is comprised of 16         one -credit modules and one R&D project. Classes for these courses will be taken by the experts from IIT Kharagpur ,other Academic Institution and Industry .


Thursday, January 10, 2019

Mobile number portability history, procedure and new guidelines


Mobile number portability is the facility of changing of your telecom service provider without changing your number .There are two types of Number portability .

1. Recipient Led Porting


 As per  International and European standard is f customer wishing to port his/her number need to contact  new network (recipient), which then sends the number portability request (NPR) to the current network (donor). This is known as "recipient-led" porting.

2. Donor Led Porting


The UK and India are the only exceptions to implement the donor-led porting system. The customer wishing to port his/her number is required to contact the donor to obtain (PAC) in the UK and Unique porting code(UPC) in India)which is then given to the recipient network. The recipient continues the porting process by contacting the donor with a porting code. This form of porting is known as "donor-led" porting system.

new MNP Guidelines

Drawback of Donor Led Porting System


Although this system  prevents MNP scams. It has  been observed that it may act as customer deterrent as well as allowing the donor an opportunity of "winning back" the customer. This might lead to distortion of competition.


History of Porting in India 


Based on the recommendations of the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) on MNP, dated 8 March 2006, the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) issued guidelines for Mobile Number Portability implementation in the country on 1st Aug 2008. Subsequently, the DoT selected two companies as MNP Service providers each serving in a designated zone in the country. As per the instructions of DoT dated 6 May 2009, a Port Transaction Charge will be charged by the MNP Service Provider from the recipient carrier for processing each porting request. The Dipping charge shall be payable by those telecom service providers who utilize the query response services from the MNP Service Provider. The Porting Charge is payable by the subscriber to the recipient carrier for porting his mobile number. The port transaction charge, dipping charges and the porting charge shall be governed by the Telecom Tariff Order (TTO)/ determination by TRAI.

Technical details


A significant technical aspect of MNP is related to the routing of calls or messages to a number once it has been ported. There are various types of call routing implemented  across the globe but the International and European best practice is via the use of a central database (CDB) of ported numbers.

 A network operator makes copies of the central database and queries it to find out to which network to send a call. This is also known as All Call Query (ACQ) and is highly efficient and scalable. A majority of the established and upcoming MNP systems across the world are based on this ACQ/CDB method of call routing.

One of the few countries not to use ACQ/CDB is the UK, where once a number has been ported, calls to that number are still routed via the donor network. This is also known as "indirect routing" and is highly inefficient, as it is wasteful of transmission and switching capacity.

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Porting Time


Prior to March 2008 it took a minimum of 5 working days to port a number in the UK compared to 3.5 working days in Pakistan, 2 hours in United States, as low as 20 minutes in the Republic of Ireland, 3 minutes in Australia and even a matter of seconds in New Zealand. 

On 17 July 2007, Ofcom(Telecom Regulatory Authority of UK) released its conclusions from the review of the UK MNP and mandated reduction of porting time to 2 working days effective from 1 April 2008.

on 8 July 2010, Ofcom issued a final statement, retaining the donor-led process, mandating a two-hour PAC release time, and reducing the porting time from two to one working day.

In a decentralised model of MNP, a flexible number register may be used to manage a database of ported out/ported in numbers for call routing.



In India time required for Mobile number portability was 7 days earlier  which was further reduced to 2 days for Home LSA(Within State) and 4 days for inter LSA(one state to other state ) in India as per TRAI’s 7th Amendment to Mobile number portability  Rules,  Dated 13.12.2018, effective from 1 Jan 2019
Porting can be done only after completion of 90 days in one network . Port request can be cancelled within 24 hours of application.

Mobile Number Portability(MNP) Procedure in India

For MNP you need  to write in message box "PORT space MOB NO" and send SMS to 1900 , a unique porting code(UPC) will be send to your mobile by your current operator ,this UPC will be valid for  4 days.


After that you need to visit retailer shop or service center of receiver operator(Telecom operator on which you are porting) and need to give this UPC code along with desired documents and Photograph, to fill the form for porting. New SIM will be provided by retailer or service center. Your request of porting will be send by Receiver operator to Donor operator, once request is accepted by donor operator your old SIM will stop working. Then you need to insert new SIM in your mobile ,now your number is ported in new network.

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Porting Charge to Customer




There is no charge of porting your number but activation recharge is required by new telecom operator to give validity and balance.

After the amendment in MNP policy , recently AIRTEL and IDEA-VODAFONE made compulsory for customers to recharge for min. 35 Rs in a month to continue services. Since this change huge surge is observed in Mobile Number portability from these two operators to RJIO and BSNL. 


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